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Table 1 The effects of global alteration of the O-GlcNAcylation level on synaptic transmission

From: Modulation of synaptic transmission through O-GlcNAcylation

Animal

Brain region

Modulation method

O-GlcNAc level

Basal synaptic transmission

Synaptic plasticity

Note

Reference

rat

CA1, DG (hippocampus)

GlcN&Thiamet-G

+

  

sIPSC -, mIPSC -, eIPSC -

[14]

CA1 (hippocampus)

GlcN&Thiamet-G

+

  

neuronal excitability -

rat

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

glucosamine (GlcN)

+

 

LTP -, LTD +

 

[8]

OGA inhibitor (PUGNAc)

+

 

LTD +

 

OGA inhibitor (Thiamet-G)

+

 

LTP -, LTD +

 

mouse

CA1 (hippocampus)

OGA inhibitor (Thiamet-G)

+

n.e.

n.e.

neuronal excitability -

[13]

mEPSC amplitude -

GluA2 internalization +

mouse

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

OGA inhibitor (9d)

+

not affected

LTP +

presynaptic release +

[9]

mouse

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

conventional OGA +/-

+

not affected

LTP -, LTD -

mEPSC (not affected)

[10]

AMPA/NMDA ratio (not affected)

rat

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

OGT inhibitor (alloxan)

-

not affected

LTP -

GluA1 and GluA2

surface expression +

[12]

mouse

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

OGT inhibitor (alloxan)

-

not affected

LTP -

 

[9]

mouse

CA3-CA1 (hippocampus)

forebrain specific OGT-cKO

-

not affected

LTP +

NR2A/NR2B +

[11]

  

LTD (not affected)

presynaptic release (not affected)

  1. * +: increase, -: decrease
  2. * n.e.: not examined