Fig. 5From: Amyloid β-protein oligomers upregulate the β-secretase, BACE1, through a post-translational mechanism involving its altered subcellular distribution in neuronsA schema illustrating the mechanism by which Aβ oligomers (Aβ-O) induce BACE1 elevation in neurons. BACE1 levels in neurites, but not soma, are specifically increased in Aβ-O-treated neurons, compared with untreated control. Aβ-O possibly impairs the trafficking of BACE1 in neurites, leading to reduced transport to lysosomal compartments and augmentation in neurites. Aberrantly increased BACE1 consequently promotes Aβ productionBack to article page